AS13 2640 | Clonality: Polyclonal | Host: Rabbit | Reactivity: Agostis stoloniferacv. ‘Penncross’,Arabidopsis thaliana, Brassica sp., Cannabis sativa L., Cucumis sativus, Cynara cardunculus, Glycine max, Hordeum vulgare, Nicotiana tabacum, Phaseolus vulgaris, Phoenix dactylifera, Picrorhiza kurroa, Setaria italica, Solanum tuberosum, Triticum aestivum, Zea mays
AS13 2640 Anti-ACT | Actin (polyclonal)
Immunogen: ca. 100 amino acids of recombinant actin conserved more than 80% in Arabidopsis thaliana: actin-1 P0CJ46 AT2G37620, actin-2 Q96292 AT3G18780, actin-3 P0CJ47 AT3G53750, actin-4 P53494 AT5G59370, actin-5 Q8RYC2 At2g42100, actin-7 P53492 At5g09810, actin-8 Q96293 AT1G49240 , actin-11 P53496 , AT3G12110 ,actin-12 P53497 AT3G46520
Host: Rabbit Clonality: Polyclonal Purity: Serum Format: Lyophilized Quantity: 50 µl Reconstitution: For reconstitution add 50 µl of sterile water Storage: Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20°C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube. Tested applications: Expansion microscopy (ExM), immunofluorescence (IF), Western blot (WB) Recommended dilution: 1: 250 (ExM), 1-100 - 1 : 250 (IF), 1 : 3000-1 : 5000 (WB) Expected | apparent MW: 41.6 | 45 kDa Confirmed reactivity: Agostis stolonifera cv. ‘Penncross’,Arabidopsis thaliana, Brassica napus, Cucumis sativus, Cyanthobasis fruticulosa, Cynara cardunculus, Fragaria x ananassa,, Glycine max, Hordeum vulgare, Nicotiana tabacum, Odontarrhena lesbiaca, Petrosimonia nigdeensis, Phaseolus vulgaris, Phaeodactylum tricornutum, Phoenix dactylifera, Picrorhiza kurroa,Salsola grandis, Salsola tragus, Setaria italica, Solanum tuberosum, Triticum aestivum, Vigna unguiculata, Zea mays Predicted reactivity: Agropyron cristatum, Beta vulgaris, Betula luminifera, Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis, Daucus carota, Cannabis sativa L. , Capsella rubella,Castanea sativa, Chorispora bungeana, Cyanidioschyzon merolae strain 10D, Glycine soja, Halogeton glomeratus, Helianthus annuus, Ipomoea batatas, Manihot esculenta, Medicago truncatula, Malus domestica, Oryza sativa, Pisum sativun, Populus sp., Saccharum officinarum, Solanum lycopersicum, Solanum tuberosum, Phaeodactylum tricornutum, Picea abies, Picea sitchensis, Prunus avium, Olea europaea, Ricinus communis, Rubus plicatus, Theobroma cacao, Trebouxia sp., Vicia faba
Species of your interest not listed? Contact usNot reactive in: Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (too high background for this species)
15 µg of total protein extracted with PEB (AS08 300) from leaf tissue of (1) Arabidopsis thaliana, (2) Hordeum vulgare, (3) Zea mays were separated on 4-12% NuPage (Invitrogen) LDS-PAGE and blotted 1h to PVDF. Filters were blocked 1h with 2% low-fat milk powder in TBS-T (0.1% TWEEN 20) and probed with anti-actin (AS13 2640, 1:2500, 1h) and secondary anti-rabbit (1:10 000, 1 h) antibody (HRP conjugated, recommended secondary antibody AS09 602) in TBS-T containing 2% low fat milk powder. Antibody incubations were followed by washings in TBS-T (15, +5, +5, +5 min). All steps were performed at RT with agitation. Signal was detected with chemiluminescent detection reagent using a Fuji LAS-3000 CCD (300s, standard sensitivity). Exposure time was 2 min.
Type of material: isolated plant protoplasts from Arabidopsis thaliana wild type
Fixation: formaldehyde | Methanol, 37°C | 3.2 % paraformaldehyde in W5 buffer (150 mM NaCl, 125 mM CaCl2, 5 mM KCl, 2 mM MES pH 5.7), fixed overnight at +4ºC Hydrophilization: no
Cell wall digestion: yes
Membrane permeabilization: DMSO-IGEPA
Antigen retrieval: no
Blocking buffer: 2% BSA in 1X Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS) buffer pH 7.2
Washing buffer: after primary antibody incubation 3 washes were done with 2% BSA in 1X PBS buffer, after secondary antibody incubation – with 1X PBS buffer
Primary antibody dilution and incubation time: 1:250 in blocking buffer, incubation was done overnight at +4ºC
Secondary antibody dilution and incubation time and supplier: anti-rabbit antibody conjugated with DyLight™ 594 (AS12 2076, Agrisera), diluted in a blocking buffer to a final concentration of 1:500.
Incubation time: 3 hours at room temperature on a shaker.
Co-staining of the nucleus (DAPI): no
Cell wall and nucleus staining: noDetails of the ExM (Expansion microscopy method) on A. thaliana and Zea mays protoplasts are described here.
Courtesy Dr. Kirk Czymmek, The Donald Danforth Plant Science Center, USA
Actin cytoskeleton in 5 days old Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Actin signal shown in green, PIN1 in red and DAPI in blue. The material has been fixed in 2 % formaldehyde for 45 minutes. Tissue cleaning has been performed before immunolocalization. Rabbit anti-actin primary antibody was diluted in 1:250 and anti-rabbit Alexa 488 and Alexa 555 were both diluted in 1: 500 (Invitrogen). Scale bar - 20 µm.
Courtesy: Dr. Taras Pasternak, Freiburg University, Germany
Proteins were extracted from tuber flesh of Russet Burbank potato (Solanum tuberosum) with 0.1 M Tris HCl (pH=8.0), 5% sucrose (m/v), 2% (m/v) SDS, protease inhibitors (PMSF 1mM). Samples were heated 95°C 5 min, and 10 μg of total protein was resolved in 12% SDS PAGE and blotted to PVDF membrane for 1h-1.5h using tank transfer. Blots were blocked with a skimmed milk 4% (m/v) in T-TBS (1.5h) at RT with agitation. Primary antibodies (AS13 2640) were applied overnight +4°C in dilution 1:5000 with agitation. After washing with T-TBS 2-3 times, membrane was incubated with secondary antibodies (Goat Anti-Rabbit HRP conjugate, Transgen biotech HS101) 1:10000 for 1 hour at RT. Blot was washed as above and developed with ECL (Clarity Western ECL Substrate, BioRad, 170-5060) for 5 – 10 minutes. Exposure time – 20.395 seconds.
Courtesy of Iauhenia Isayenka, University of Sherbrooke, CanadaAntibody available in 3 various pack sizes: 50, 100 and 150 µl - Please inquire.
This product can be sold containing ProClin if requested.
Actin is a highly conserved protein and an essential component of cell cytoskeleton and plays an important role in cytoplasmic streaming, cell shape determination, cell division, organelle movement and extension growth. Preferentially expressed in young and expanding tissues, floral organ primordia, developing seeds and emerging inflorescence.
- Uflewski et al. (2024). The thylakoid proton antiporter KEA3 regulates photosynthesis in response to the chloroplast energy status. Nat Commun. 2024 Mar 30;15(1):2792. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-47151-5.
- Lorrai et al. (2024). Cell wall integrity modulates HOOKLESS1 and PHYTOCHROME INTERACTING FACTOR4 expression controlling apical hook formation. Plant Physiol. 2024 Jul 8:kiae370. doi: 10.1093/plphys/kiae370.
- Salesse-Smith et al. (2024). Greater mesophyll conductance and leaf photosynthesis in the field through modified cell wall porosity and thickness via AtCGR3 expression in tobacco. Plant Biotechnol J. 2024 Apr 30.doi: 10.1111/pbi.14364.
- Ciesielska et al. (2024). S2P2-the chloroplast-located intramembrane protease and its impact on the stoichiometry and functioning of the photosynthetic apparatus of A. thaliana. Front Plant Sci. 2024 Mar 15:15:1372318. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2024.1372318.
- Pavlovič et al. (2024). Diethyl ether anaesthesia inhibits de-etiolation of barley seedlings by locking them in intermediate skoto-photomorphogenetic state. Physiol Plantarum, Volume176, Issue 1.
- Soria et al. (2024).Functional resilience: An active oxidative phosphorylation system prevails amid foreign proteins in holoparasitic plants. Current Plant Biology Volume 37, March 2024, 100322.
- Blagojevic et al. (2024). Heat stress promotes Arabidopsis AGO1 phase separation and association with stress granule components. iScience. 2024 Feb 6;27(3):109151. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2024.109151. eCollection 2024 Mar 15.
- Gong et al. (2024). HYPK controls stability and catalytic activity of the N-terminal acetyltransferase A in Arabidopsis thaliana. Cell Rep. 2024 Feb 15;43(2):113768.doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2024.113768.
- Llamas et al. (2023). In planta expression of human polyQ-expanded huntingtin fragment reveals mechanisms to prevent disease-related protein aggregation. Nat Aging. 2023 Nov;3(11):1345-1357.doi: 10.1038/s43587-023-00502-1.
- Oláh et al. (2023). Suboptimal zinc supply affects the S-nitrosoglutathione reductase enzyme and nitric oxide signaling in Arabidopsis. Plant Stress Volume 10, December 2023, 100250.
- Ji et al. (2023). Evolution of a plant growth-regulatory protein interaction specificity. Nat Plants. 2023 Dec;9(12):2059-2070.doi: 10.1038/s41477-023-01556-0.
- Kondak et al. (2023).Nickel oxide nanoparticles induce cell wall modifications, root anatomical changes, and nitrosative signaling in ecotypes of Ni hyperaccumulator Odontarrhena lesbiaca. Environ Pollut . 2023 Nov 8:341:122874. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2023.122874.
- Wang et al. (2023).LHCF15 facilitates the absorption of longer wavelength light and promotes growth of Phaeodactylum tricornutum under red light. Algal Research Volume 75, September 2023, 103249.
- Figueroa et al (2023) Protein interactome of 3',5'-cAMP reveals its role in regulating the actin cytoskeleton
- Piechowiak et al (2023) Effect of postharvest nicotinamide treatment on NAD+ metabolism and redox status in strawberry fruit during storage
- Niron & Türet (2023) pvSPS4 is involved in regulation of root sugar balance in common bean under salt stress
- Seo et al. (2023) ZTL regulates thermomorphogenesis through TOC1 and PRR5 [published online ahead of print, 2023 Jan 19]. Plant Cell Environ. 2023;10.1111/pce.14542. doi:10.1111/pce.14542
- Hacquard et al. (2022) The Arabidopsis F-box protein FBW2 targets AGO1 for degradation to prevent spurious loading of illegitimate small RNA. Cell Rep. 2022 Apr 12;39(2):110671. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2022.110671. PMID: 35417704; PMCID: PMC9035678.
- Lakatos et al. (2022). In Arabidopsis thaliana, RNA-Induced Silencing Complex-Loading of MicroRNAs Plays a Minor Regulatory Role During Photomorphogenesis Except for miR163. Front Plant Sci. 2022 Jul 13;13:854869. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.854869. PMID: 35909792; PMCID: PMC9326452.
- Molnar et al. (2022) Limited Zn supply affects nutrient distribution, carbon metabolism and causes nitro-oxidative stress in sensitive Brassica napus, Environmental and Experimental Botany,Volume 202, 2022, 105032,ISSN 0098-8472,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2022.105032.
- Czernicka et al. (2022). Proteomic Studies of Roots in Hypoxia-Sensitive and -Tolerant Tomato Accessions Reveal Candidate Proteins Associated with Stress Priming. Cells. 2022 Jan 31;11(3):500. doi: 10.3390/cells11030500. PMID: 35159309; PMCID: PMC8834170.
- Kumari et al. (2021) In-depth assembly of organ and development dissected Picrorhiza kurroa proteome map using mass spectrometry. BMC Plant Biol. 2021 Dec 22;21(1):604. doi: 10.1186/s12870-021-03394-8. PMID: 34937558; PMCID: PMC8693493.
- Mishra, Sahu & Shaw (2021). Insight into the cellular and physiological regulatory modulations of Class-I TCP9 to enhance drought and salinity stress tolerance in cowpea. Physiol Plant. 2021 Aug 30. doi: 10.1111/ppl.13542. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 34459503.
- Zhuang et al (2021). EGY3 mediates chloroplastic ROS homeostasis and promotes retrograde signaling in response to salt stress in Arabidopsis. Cell Rep. 2021 Jul 13;36(2):109384. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109384. PMID: 34260941.
- Ngou et al. (2021) Mutual potentiation of plant immunity by cell-surface and intracellular receptors. Nature. 2021 Mar 10. doi: 10.1038/s41586-021-03315-7. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 33692545.
- labuz et al. (2021) Phototropin interactions with SUMO proteins. Plant Cell Physiol. 2021 Feb 17:pcab027. doi: 10.1093/pcp/pcab027. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 33594440.
- Khajuria et al. (2020). Photochemical Efficiency Is Negatively Correlated With the Delta 9- Tetrahydrocannabinol Content in Cannabis Sativa L. Plant Physiol Biochem. 2020 Apr 8;151:589-600. doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.04.003.
- Molnar et al. (2020). Nitro-oxidative Signalling Induced by Chemically Synthetized Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) in Brassica Species. Chemosphere, 251, 126419
- Roustan et al. (2020). Protein sorting into protein bodies during barley endosperm development is putatively regulated by cytoskeleton members, MVBs and the HvSNF7s. Sci Rep. 2020 Feb 5;10(1):1864. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-58740-x.
- Dalmadi et al. (2019). AGO-unbound cytosolic pool of mature miRNAs in plant cells reveals a novel regulatory step at AGO1 loading. Nucleic Acids Res. 2019 Aug 8. pii: gkz690. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkz690.
